Dept. of Corrections prohibits medical marijuana for parolees

By CHARLES S. JOHNSON - IR State Bureau - 03/06/08

A number of people Wednesday criticized a state Corrections Department proposal to prohibit anyone on parole or probation from obtaining medical marijuana as a prescription drug, despite a state law legalizing it.

“This proposed rule is illegal,” Tom Daubert of Patients and Families United, a medical marijuana advocacy group, told a hearings officer. “It completely defies Montana’s medical marijuana law.”

Daubert helped lead the 2004 campaign for the ballot initiative, which 62 percent of Montanans approved, that legalized the use of medical marijuana prescribed by physicians. He said 600 to 700 Montanans overall have received such prescriptions from about 150 physicians.

“These are decisions up to patients and the doctors and perhaps God,” but not a Corrections Department probation officer, he said.

Daubert said the members of the group are “a little irritated” and “dumbfounded” that a state agency is ignoring the law.

Scott Day, a terminally ill Dillon resident who suffers from a rare degenerative disease, said, “We need it for people on probation. It’s vitally necessary for someone to get their medication.”

“I can’t imagine how a probation officer should have control over medicine,” he added. “It’s a doctor’s decision.”

Day was busted last month for having 96 marijuana plants in a mobile home north of Dillon, but has not yet been charged. Law-enforcement agents estimated the street value of the marijuana plants at up to $153,000.

Without medical marijuana, Day’s life “wouldn’t be worth living,” Daubert said. The Montana Standard last month quoted Daubert saying if Day is taken into custody, it would cost taxpayers $136,000 a month to keep him alive.

Eric Billings of Lewistown said he was diagnosed with AIDS in 1990 and given six months to live. He said he now takes prescribed medical marijuana and only six pills a day instead of the previous 36 pills, saving $30,000 a month.

“Your rule dooms patients to pain and avoidable suffering,” he said, vowing that advocates would challenge the rule in court if the Corrections Department adopts it.

David Michaud of Missoula, who’s on probation from Colorado, said he has four prescriptions for medical marijuana signed by three physicians. Yet his probation officer determined “in one second” that he couldn’t fill the prescriptions, he said.

Pam Bunke, administrator of the Adult Community Corrections Division for the Corrections Department, defended the proposed rule. She said people on parole and probation are subject to certain restrictions because they have broken the law.

“They do not share all the freedoms that other citizens enjoy,” Bunke said.

If medical marijuana is added to the list of prohibited items, people on parole and probation can apply for an exemption if it’s prescribed by a doctor, she said.

Applications by people on parole and probation to use prescribed medical marijuana should be reviewed on a case-by-case basis, she said, based on their medical condition and whether they are at risk of becoming addicted to it.

Critics, however, said the rule doesn’t contain language allowing for an exemption.

However, Corrections Department spokesman Bob Anez said later that it’s standard procedure that a parolee or probationer can go before a judge and seek a waiver from the rules.

But Daubert said that would force parolees to hire an attorney to appear before a judge to seek a waiver. Parolees are no longer entitled to the use of a public defender, he said.

Endorsing the rule was Lewis and Clark County Attorney Leo Gallagher, representing the Montana County Attorneys’ Association. He expressed concern about the possibility of “addictive and illegal drugs” being prescribed to people on parole and probation.

Ron Alsbury, chief of the Parole and Probation Division at the Corrections Department, said the U.S. Justice Department told him possession of marijuana is a federal crime.

“I can’t direct our staff to advise offenders to put themselves in a position where they might be indicted for a federal crime,” he said.

The Corrections Department will decide in the coming months whether to adopt the rule.

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Reader Comments:

angelwatching28 wrote on Mar 20, 2008 8:49 AM:

" Pam Bunke, administrator of the Adult Community Corrections Division for the Corrections Department, defended the proposed rule. She said people on parole and probation are subject to certain restrictions because they have broken the law. So what she is saying is that people if guilty of a crime are not allowed to receive certain types of medical care? Does that not fall under cruel punishment for the Condemned? Probation and Parole officers do not have medical degrees and are not within their proper jurisdiction to decide what medication a patients should have in cases where medication is warranted.
Miss.Angelwatching "

legalassistant wrote on Mar 6, 2008 3:05 PM:

" I noticed the phone number is no longer present for people to call- what happened? too many calls? open government people-
http://www.cor.mt.gov/ and some numbers to call are- # Director Mike Ferriter: (406) 444-3930; eMail Director's Office

* Administrative Officer Myrna Omholt-Mason: (406) 444-3911;
o Administrative Support Whitney Hall:(406) 444-3930;
o FAX: (406) 444-4920
* Communications Director Bob Anez (406) 444-0409
o Victim Information Specialist Sally Hilander: (406) 444-7461 and 1-888-223-6332;
* Legal Services Bureau Chief Diana Koch: (406) 444 -3905;
* Investigations Bureau Chief Bill Fleiner: (406) 444-4761;
o Lead Investigator Mike Micu: (406) 846-1320,ext2304;
"

Luv4mom wrote on Mar 6, 2008 12:36 PM:

" To those to are ultra closed minded conservatives high on your pedestal of superiority, I have to say this is not a cut and dry situation. You have to fully understand each case and set your bias and prejudice of "stoners" aside and address each individual case. Im sure those who commented probably drink alcohol. Did you know studies prove that drinking alcohol is many times more destructive than "pot",it has also been invented by God, is superior in its natural form, (the pill is not the same)and has been used for centuries for its medicinal and useful properties. If you all got out of your box of ridiculous reefer madness mentalities you would realize the box you think out of is ignorant and we all need to step out of it.
Legalization makes sense and would save the taxpayers billions of dollars and relieve the vastly over populated prisons and kids flooding foster care. Hemp needs to be taken off the demon list and utilized for medicine and for fiber such as paper. It's good for farmers and good for adults over the age of 21 in moderation and for medcinal use. It needs to be legalized and treated like alcohol. Tax for education, and control legal age. Let's not only legalize medical we should legalize it period with responsible restrictions just like alcohol. Give freedom to the "stoners", and the cops,lawyers, doctors, nurses, and other tax paying citizens stressed out and not wanting alcohol. Have a heart for people who are really sick as well, this is a real medicine. "

mtsilvertip wrote on Mar 6, 2008 7:56 AM:

" I am glad to see that the Department of corrections is actually understanding that use of illegal drugs, (we do still fall under federal law in spite of the stoners law in-state), leads to recifivism and more crowded prisons.
The drug is available in pill form so the people who "require" pot could get it in a legal form instead of growing 96 plants for "personal" use.
Good Job to the DOC for enforcing the law. "


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